Transport is a major source of greenhouse gas emissions in Ireland and accounted for 19.7% of emission in 2006. In addition, emissions in the transport sector are growing at an alarming rate every year with emissions at 682,000 tonnes higher in 2006 than in 2005 (13.037 up to 13.719 Mt CO2eq) when other sectors are showing some reductions. This 2006 increase represents a 5.2% on 2005 levels and 165% increase on the 1990 transport emissions. The increase in the GHG(Greenhouse Gas) emissions from the transport sector reflects sustained increases in fuel consumption with petrol usage up 3.4 percent and diesel consumption up 7.9 percent between 2005 and 2006.
The major increase in emissions from in the transport sector is attributed to the economic boom, increasing population and consequent increasing vehicle numbers coupled with the trend towards purchase of larger vehicles. In addition, studies show that the population tend to be commuting in private cars rather than using public transport. In addition, rapidly increasing road freight transport (i.e. light duty and heavy duty vehicles) has a significant impact on transport emissions and high construction activity is a major influencing factor.
The Department of Transport have published a report entitled “2020 Vision - Sustainable Travel and Transport” and predict that greenhouse gas emissions from transport could increase to 19 million tonnes CO2-equivalents, which is a 265% increase over the 1990 levels. Changes in travelling patterns are required across the country from government, industry and individuals to halt this increase in transport related emissions. A description of the extent of emissions from Irish transport modes and how we can reduce emissions are described in the links below.
To get tips on how you can reduce your transport emissions visit the “Personal” section of the site.
To get tips on how your company can reduce your transport emissions follow the “Business” link.